基于小层约束对比下的储层反演综合研究

五3东(WSD)区发育砂砾岩储层,一般由多期扇体叠置而成,物性变化大,横向变化快,非均质性强,这对该区有利储层的评价造成了一定困难。针对研究区勘探开发的重难点,确定了基于小层约束下的约束稀疏脉冲反演方法重点对该区上乌尔禾组P3w1段油组进行小层对比下的储层预测综合研究。首先基于高分辨率层序地层学理论对该区地层进行精细划分和对比;其次对地震数据、井数据进行质控,分析储层敏感性参数,确定储层反演的可行性;然后进行精细层位标定、子波提取,根据划分的小层和已处理好时深关系的测井曲线建立小层约束下的低频模型;最后反复调试关键反演参数,实现全区反演研究。根据所得反演结果,从平面和剖面两个角度对比分析各小层段储层的分布规律,同时建立符合该区地质规律的成藏模式,预测有利储层发育区带,为该区下一步开发调整提供了方向。

Comprehensive research of thin-layer compared and constrained reservoir inversion

WSD area develops sand-conglomerate reservoir, generally superimposed of multiphase fans, with the characteristics of fast lateral variation, great changes in physical properties and serious heterogeneity, therefore, it brings difficulties for the favorable reservoir evaluation in the area. In view of the difficult points of exploration and development in the study area, the Constrained sparse pulse inversion between thin-layer compared and constrained was used to comprehensive research on reservoir prediction under the contrast of small layers for P3w1 member oil group. Fist of all, The thin-layers were finely