面向物联网的无限射频识别技术的应用及发展

随着新一轮工业革命中物联网技术的兴起,无限射频识别(RFID)技术作为物联网感知层的关键技术正不断发展。首先,介绍了RFID技术的基本原理以及典型的工作频率特征;针对技术标准、数据内容标准、性能标准和应用标准对比了RFID技术三大标准组织(ISO标准组织、EPC Global标准组织、UID标准组织)的标准体系,并结合中国RFID技术标准方面的发展现状进行了分析。接着,基于物联网与RFID技术的结合,重点梳理了近一年来RFID技术在智慧图书馆、智能零售、智能物流、智能医疗与残障服务等领域的国内外应用进展。最后,分析了RFID的未来核心技术、标准化、绿色环保方面的发展趋势以及与应用结合发展前景。

Application and Development of RFID Technology for Internet of Things

With the rise of Internet of Things technology in the new industrial revolution, the technology of Infinite Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) as the key technology of the perception layer of the Internet of Things is developing continuously. This paper introduced the basic principle of RFID technology, and compared the standard systems of three major standards organizations of RFID technology. It reviewed the application of RFID technology in the fields of intelligent library, intelligent retail and intelligent logistics in the past year, and predicted the future development trend of RFID technology based on its combination with Internet of Things technology.