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泵外防气装置沉降部分数值模拟
引用本文:张莹.泵外防气装置沉降部分数值模拟[J].科学技术与工程,2010,10(29).
作者姓名:张莹
作者单位:1. 东北石油大学,大庆,163318
2. 黑龙江众鑫重型机械有限公司,哈尔滨,150060
3. 大庆钻探工程公司钻井一公司,大庆,163453
摘    要:部分油田在深井泵开采期采用注气驱油,油井的油气比较高。减少高含气抽油井中气体对泵工作影响的有效措施是在泵的入口处安装气锚(泵下防气装置和泵外防气装置),使油流中的自由气在进泵之前分离出来,通过油套环形空间排到地面。针对井下气锚分气机理及分气效率进行了探讨性研究,采用计算流体动力学软件FLUENT,对泵外防气装置沉降部分的气液两相流动进行数值模拟,研究了气锚的长度、油气比对分离效率的影响,并优化出分离效果最佳的沉降段长度。

关 键 词:气锚  气液两相流  油气分离  数值模拟
收稿时间:2010/7/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:8/6/2010 3:22:44 PM

Simulating the Numerical of Subsidence Section of the Pump External Defense Installment
ZhangYing.Simulating the Numerical of Subsidence Section of the Pump External Defense Installment[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2010,10(29).
Authors:ZhangYing
Institution:ZHANG Ying,WEI Nai-xiang1,LIU Shu-qi,TAN Fang,WANG Shuang2(Northeast Petroleum university,Daqing,163318,P.R.China,Heilongjiang Zhongxin Heavy machinery Co.,Ltd1,Harbin 150060,China,No.1 Drilling Company of Drilling and Exploration Group of Daqing Petroleum Administrative Bureau2,163453,P.R.China)
Abstract:During partial oil fields are producing in deep well pump,they uses the gas injection displacement of reservoir oil,causes the oil well the oil gas to be quite high.The effective measure of reduction of the gas which in the high gas-pump well is installing the anchor peacefully in the in pump's entrance(Under the pump against gas installment and the pump external defense installment),Separating the free-gas in oil flow before entering the pump the oil stream,pass through from the oil jacket annulus to the g...
Keywords:Gas anchor  Gas-liquid two phase flow  Oil gas separation  Numerical simulation
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