钢管混凝土短柱轴压力学性能分析及其数值模拟

钢管混凝土短柱是研究钢管混凝土最基本的构件,研究钢管混凝土短柱有助于了解钢管混凝土的力学性能,为研究其他构件提供了一个基础。对钢管混凝土短柱的力学性能进行了分析,归纳总结了短住轴压承载力理论计算公式,并采用有限元软件ABAQUS对不同壁厚钢管混凝土短柱进行轴心受压模拟。总结得出,随着壁厚的增加,钢管混凝土短柱的极限承载能力逐步提高,二者之间符合线性关系。将数值模拟软件计算求得不同壁厚短柱极限承载力与理论公式计算得出的值做出对比分析,校核发现两者较为接近,说明数值模拟计算效果良好。最后,总结分析位移荷载曲线,提出钢管混凝土短柱塑性破坏角概念。随着钢管壁厚的增加,短柱塑性变形能力提高,塑性破坏角变大,当壁厚达到11.185 1 mm时,短柱发生理想塑性变形。

Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Concrete Filled Steel Tubular Short Columns on Axial Load

The study of concrete - filled steel tubular short columns is helpful to understand the mechanical properties of concrete - filled steel tubes, which provides a basis for the study of other components. In this paper, the mechanical properties of CFST short columns are analyzed, and the finite element software ABAQUS is used to simulate the axial compression of concrete filled steel tubular columns with different wall thickness. It is concluded that the ultimate bearing capacity of CFST short columns increases with the increase of wall thickness. And the numerical simulation results show that the numerical simulation results are good. Finally, the displacement load curve is analyzed and the concept of plastic failure angle of concrete - filled steel tubular short columns is proposed.