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光质和光照时间对银杏叶片黄酮、内酯含量的影响
引用本文:谢宝东,王华田.光质和光照时间对银杏叶片黄酮、内酯含量的影响[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2006,30(2):51-54.
作者姓名:谢宝东  王华田
作者单位:1. 南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏,南京,210037;山东农业大学林学院,山东,泰安,271018
2. 山东农业大学林学院,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究项目
摘    要:通过大田和盆栽试验研究了光质及光照时间对银杏叶黄酮和内酯含量的影响。结果表明:长波段的光(如红光)不利于黄酮和内酯类物质的积累而有利于植株的生长;短波段的光不利于生长但有利于黄酮和内酯类物质的积累。光质也影响银杏叶光合速率、PAL活性和相对生长量的大小。光照时间对银杏叶黄酮和内酯类物质含量、PAL活性无显著影响,但对植株的光合速率和相对生长量有显著的影响。

关 键 词:银杏  黄酮  内酯  光质  光照时间
文章编号:1000-2006(2006)02-0051-04
收稿时间:2005-01-21
修稿时间:2005-07-29

Effects of Light Spectrum and Photoperiod on Contents of Flavonoid and Terpene in Leaves of Ginkgo biloba L.
XIE Bao-dong,WANG Hua-tian.Effects of Light Spectrum and Photoperiod on Contents of Flavonoid and Terpene in Leaves of Ginkgo biloba L.[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),2006,30(2):51-54.
Authors:XIE Bao-dong  WANG Hua-tian
Institution:1. College of Forest Resources and Environment Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037 ,China; 2, College of Forest Shandong Agricultural University,Taian 271018,China
Abstract:Effects of light spectrum and photoperiod on contents of flavonoid and terpene in leaves of Ginkgo biloba L.were studied based on the field experiments and pot experiments.Light spectrum affected the contents of flavonoid and terpene,the photosynthetic rate,PAL activity,and relative stem growth.Long wavelength such as red light did not favour the accumulation of flavoniod and terpene,but promoted the growth of Ginkgo biloba.Short wavelength increased the accumulation of flavoniod and terpene.However it decreased the growth of Ginkgo biloba.Photoperiod had no significant effects on the content of flavonoid and terpene in leaves of Ginkgo biloba.Short light period did not favour the photosynthetic rate and relative growth,while long light period was favourable.The results from this research provided some bases for the management of Ginkgo biloba plantations.
Keywords:Ginkgo biloba L    Flavonoid  Terpene  Light spectrum  Photoperiod  
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