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城市绿地空间格局对鸟类群落影响的研究进展
引用本文:庄艳美,孔繁花,尹海伟,张琳琳,孙振如.城市绿地空间格局对鸟类群落影响的研究进展[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,36(3):131-136.
作者姓名:庄艳美  孔繁花  尹海伟  张琳琳  孙振如
作者单位:1. 南京大学国际地球系统科学研究所,江苏 南京,210093
2. 南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,江苏 南京,210093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,南京大学留学科学基金
摘    要:城市绿地作为城市生态系统的重要自然组成部分,是鸟类及其他动物的重要生境和载体。快速城市化导致城市绿地空间格局剧烈变化,对鸟类群落产生了明显的影响。笔者概括与总结国内外的相关研究,按照城市绿地空间格局的成因将其属性分为非生物属性、生物属性和人为属性,并从这3个方面总结与梳理绿地空间格局对鸟类群落丰富度及多样性的影响,认为城市绿地空间格局与鸟类群落的关系应从研究尺度、技术方法、研究内容等方面深入研究。

关 键 词:绿地空间格局  鸟类群落  城市化

A review on the urban green space pattern affecting avian community
ZHUANG Yanmei , KONG Fanhua , YIN Haiwei , ZHANG Linlin , SUN Zhenru.A review on the urban green space pattern affecting avian community[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),2012,36(3):131-136.
Authors:ZHUANG Yanmei  KONG Fanhua  YIN Haiwei  ZHANG Linlin  SUN Zhenru
Institution:1(1.International Institute for Earth System Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;2.School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)
Abstract:Urban green spaces is an important physical part of the urban ecosystem,they are also important habitats and carriers for birds and other animals.Rapid urbanization changed the urban green space pattern,and significantly impacted urban avian community.A lot of researches have been conducted on this subject to explore the influence that the changed the pattern of urban green space on the bird community.According to the formation causes of urban green space pattern,we divided its attributes into three parts: non-biological attributes,biological attributes,human attributes,and we reviewed the related study from these three aspects.Finally,we summarized the works to be done in the future,hoping to be references and guidance for the follow-up studies.
Keywords:urban green space pattern  avian community  urbanization
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