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基于三维模型的改进正则化ERT成像算法
引用本文:李守晓,王化祥,范文茹,张玲玲.基于三维模型的改进正则化ERT成像算法[J].天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版),2012(3):215-220.
作者姓名:李守晓  王化祥  范文茹  张玲玲
作者单位:天津大学电气与自动化工程学院;中国民航大学航空自动化学院;天津大学理学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大国际合作资助项目(60820106002),国家自然科学基金资助项目(60532020,50937005);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2006BAI O3A00);天津市自然科学基金资助项目(11JCYBJC06900)
摘    要:电阻层析成像(ERT)通过对被测场边界注入电流,测量被测场电压变化,重建物场内电导率.针对ERT成像分辨率低,提出一种基于三维模型的改进Tikhonov迭代电阻成像算法.针对Tikhonov正则化参数选择问题,提出基于同伦映射的方法,并利用非线性函数Sigmoid调节正则化参数,以获得的图像灰度值作为Tikhonov迭代法的初始值进行迭代,重建敏感场图像.仿真及实验结果表明,该方法有效地改进了ERT图像质量.

关 键 词:电阻层析成像  图像重建  正则化  同伦映射

Improved Regularization Reconstruction Algorithm Based on 3D Model for ERT System
LI Shou-xiao,WANG Hua-xiang,FAN Wen-ru,ZHANG Ling-ling.Improved Regularization Reconstruction Algorithm Based on 3D Model for ERT System[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Science and Technology),2012(3):215-220.
Authors:LI Shou-xiao  WANG Hua-xiang  FAN Wen-ru  ZHANG Ling-ling
Institution:1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;2.College of Aeronautical Automation,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China;3.School of Sciences,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:Electrical resistance tomography (ERT) is a technique for reconstructing the conductivity distribution in- side an inhomogeneous distribution by injecting currents at the boundary of a subject and measuring the resulting changes in voltage. To improve the poor imaging quality for ERT, an improved regularization reconstruction algo- rithm (HTIK)based on 3D modelling was presented. In general, the regularization coefficient of Tikhonov iterative algorithm was difficult to choose, homotopic mapping is adopted. A quasi-Sigmoid method is used to adjust the regu- larization parameter. Thereafter sensitive field image can be reconstructed by deploying the resultant image vector as the initial value of Tikhonov iteration algorithm. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the pro- posed method can improve imaging quality obviously.
Keywords:electrical resistance tomography  image reconstruction  regularization  homotopic mapping
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