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变系数分数阶反应-扩散方程的数值解法
引用本文:马亮亮,刘冬兵.变系数分数阶反应-扩散方程的数值解法[J].沈阳大学学报,2014(1):76-80.
作者姓名:马亮亮  刘冬兵
作者单位:攀枝花学院数学与计算机学院,四川攀枝花617000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10671132,60673192);攀枝花学院校级科研项目(2013YB05).
摘    要:考虑了变系数分数阶反应一扩散方程,将一阶的时间偏导数和二阶的空间偏导数分别用Caputo分数阶导数和Riemann-Liouville分数阶导数替换,利用L1算法和G算法对方程的变系数分数阶导数进行适当的离散,给出了该方程的一种计算有效的隐式差分格式,并证明了这个差分格式是无条件稳定和无条件收敛的,且具有o(τ+h)收敛阶.最后用数值例子说明差分格式是有效的.

关 键 词:变系数  反应一扩散方程  隐式差分  稳定性  收敛性

A Numerical Method for Fractional Reaction-Dispersion Equation with Variable Coefficients
Ma Liangliang,Liu Dongbing.A Numerical Method for Fractional Reaction-Dispersion Equation with Variable Coefficients[J].Journal of Shenyang University,2014(1):76-80.
Authors:Ma Liangliang  Liu Dongbing
Institution:(College of Mathematics and Computer, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua 617000, China)
Abstract:A fractional reaction-dispersion equation with variable coefficients is considered which the first-order time derivative and the second-order space derivative is replacing by Caputo fractional derivative and Riemann-Liouville derivative respectively, and an implicit difference scheme is presented by using the algorithm of L1 and G to discrete the variable coefficients fractional derivative efficaciously. It is showed that the scheme is unconditional stable and convergence respectively, the convergence order of the scheme is o(τ+h). Finally, a numerical example demonstrates the difference method is effective.
Keywords:variable coefficients  reaction-dispersion equation  implicit difference  stability  convergence
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