福建武夷山地区的色球藻目(Chroococcales)植物

作者于1978-1985年间,在全省不同地区采集了数百号蓝藻类标本,并对其中武夷山地区的色球藻目(Chroococcales)植物标本作了检查,初步鉴定出60种6变种,分隶于蓝藻门(Cyanophyta)中色球藻纲(Chroococcophyceae)色球藻目(Chroococcales)的2科13属。除了Gardner(1927)报道过4种(惠氏集胞藻Synechocystis willei、窗格粘球藻Gloeocapsa fenestralis、多球粘球藻Gloeocapsa multisphaerica、萨麻亚粘杆藻Gloeothece samoensis),梁慧文(1983、1987)报道过6个种和3变种外,其他各种都是本省首次报道。现将初步鉴定的福建武夷山地区的色球藻目植物报道于下。

CHROOCOCCALES (CYANOPHYTA) IN WUYI MOUNTAINS, FUJIAN PROVINCE, CHINA

Located in the south-eastern coast of China and in the subtropical zone, Fujian Province has warm and moist Climate, fertile soil and dense forest because of its various na-tural conditions, such as high mountains, hills, plains and rivulets, in which algal flora are exceedingly flourishing and bluegreen algae are even more plentiful. In the past, although there were some researches on Cyanophyte in Fujian Province reported by some domestic and foreign scholars, a more extensive study on that subject has not been published. The author collected hundreds of Cyanophycean specimens in different areas all over the province during the period from 1978 to 1985. Among them, the Chroococcales from Wuyi Area were identi-fied by microscope and 60 species and 6 varieties were preliminarily identified, which belong to 13 genera, 2 families of Chroococcales in Cyanophyta respectively. They are all reported for the first time in Fujian Province, except 4 species which had been recorded before (Gardn-er, 1927) and 6 species and 3 varieties which were reported by Liang (1983, 1987). In this pa-per, these Chroococcaees in Wuyi Area in Fujian Province are reported.