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ATRP法在纳米SiO_2表面接枝PBA及其对PVC的改性研究
引用本文:严满清,唐龙祥,刘榛,刘春华,王平华.ATRP法在纳米SiO_2表面接枝PBA及其对PVC的改性研究[J].安徽大学学报(自然科学版),2009,33(6).
作者姓名:严满清  唐龙祥  刘榛  刘春华  王平华
作者单位:1. 安徽大学,化学化工学院,安徽省绿色高分子材料重点实验室,安徽,合肥,230039
2. 合肥工业大学,化学工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009
基金项目:安徽省教育厅高校青年教师基金资助项目 
摘    要:采用原子转移自由基聚合法(ATRP)在纳米S iO2表面接枝PBA,并采用TEM及力学性能测试等手段研究了纳米S iO2及S iO2-g-PBA复合粒子的添加对聚氯乙烯(PVC)力学性能的影响.结果表明:用ATRP聚合方法有少量的PBA接枝于纳米S iO2表面;所制备的纳米复合粒子在PVC中较纳米S iO2粒子分散均匀,使纳米PVC/S iO2-g-PBA纳米复合材料的拉伸强度、断裂伸长率及断裂能均明显高于PVC及PVC/S iO2复合材料.

关 键 词:原子转移自由基聚合法  聚氯乙烯  纳米SiO2粒子  纳米SiO2-g-PBA复合粒子  力学性能

Studies on grafting PBA onto surface of nano-silicon dioxide via ATRP reaction and modification of PVC
YAN Man-qing,TANG Long-xiang,LIU Zhen,LIU Chun-hua,WANG Ping-hua.Studies on grafting PBA onto surface of nano-silicon dioxide via ATRP reaction and modification of PVC[J].Journal of Anhui University(Natural Sciences),2009,33(6).
Authors:YAN Man-qing  TANG Long-xiang  LIU Zhen  LIU Chun-hua  WANG Ping-hua
Institution:YAN Man-qing1,TANG Long-xiang 2,LIU Zhen2,LIU Chun-hua2,WANG Ping-hua2(1.College of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,the Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Polymer Materials of Anhui Province,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China,2.School of Chemical Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:In the paper,poly(butyl acrylate)(PBA) was grafted onto the suface of nano-silicon dioxide(SiO2) particles through atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP) of butyl acrylate.Moreover,the effects of nano-SiO2 particles and nano SiO2-g-PBA composited particles on the mechanical properties of Poly(vinyl Chloride)(PVC) were studied by means of transmission electron microscope(TEM) and mechanical properties testing.The results showed that PBA was grafted on to the surface of nano-SiO2 through ATRP reaction.Mor...
Keywords:transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)  poly (vinyl Chloride)  nano-SiO_2 particles  nano SiO_2-PBA composited particles  mechanical properties
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