| 微观车辆仿真模型分类对比研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓原,张敬磊,宿宝臣,孟昭为.微观车辆仿真模型分类对比研究[J].山东理工大学学报,2004,18(6):11-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓原 张敬磊 宿宝臣 孟昭为 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院，山东淄博255049 [2]山东理工大学电气与电子工程学院，淄博255049 [3]山东理工大学数学与信息科学学院，山东淄博255049 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50378042)
山东省社会科学规划研究项目(04CMZ08)
山东理工大学博士科研基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 车辆跟驰模型是微观交通流仿真的一个基本模型，它是构成许多重要研究领域的基石．把车辆跟驰模型分为基于交通工程的跟驰模型和基于交通心理学的跟驰模型以及基于二结合观点的跟驰模型．从交通工程、交通心理学及二相结合的角度对几个常见的车辆跟驰模型进行了比较研究，介绍了各车辆跟驰模型的建模原理以及它们各自的特点，重点阐述了它们在微观交通模拟中的应用．
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| 关 键 词： | 车辆跟驰模型 交通流仿真 微观交通模拟 交通工程 仿真模型 角度 对比研究 常见 心理学 构成 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-6197(2004)06-0011-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年4月16日 |
Study on the classification and comparison of microscopic car following simulation models |
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| WANG Xiao-yuan,ZHANG Jing-lei,SU Bao-chen,MENG Zhao-wei.Study on the classification and comparison of microscopic car following simulation models[J].Journal of Shandong University of Technology:Science and Technology,2004,18(6):11-14. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao-yuan ZHANG Jing-lei SU Bao-chen MENG Zhao-wei |
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| Abstract: | The car following model is a basic model for traffic simulation. It plays important role in many important research fields. In this paper, the car following model is classified into three kinds: the model based on traffic engineering, the model based on traffic psychology, and the model based on both traffic engineering and traffic psychology. From above point of view, several kinds of car following models are studied by comparison. The model establishing theory, the application in traffic simulation and the character of each model are introduced. The paper is expected to use for reference during the process of model selection or new model establishment for multichannel information amalgamation. |
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| Keywords: | microscopic traffic simulation car following traffic engineering traffic psychology |
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