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氨氮对斑马鱼2种代谢酶类的影响
引用本文:韩力强,康现江,李双石,温秀荣,李云峰,李凤超.氨氮对斑马鱼2种代谢酶类的影响[J].河北大学学报(自然科学版),2005,25(2):179-184.
作者姓名:韩力强  康现江  李双石  温秀荣  李云峰  李凤超
作者单位:1. 河北大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071002;河北省渔政处,河北,秦皇岛,066001
2. 河北大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071002
3. 北京电子科技职业学院,工程技术系,北京,100029
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金资助项目(303118)
摘    要:以斑马鱼(Brachyclaniorerio)为实验材料,用氯化铵模拟水体中氨氮进行急性毒性实验.得到24,48,72,96h的半致死浓度(LC50),分别为126,114,105,101mg/L.在96hLC50以下,设6个质量浓度梯度,进行24h氨氮胁迫,之后测定斑马鱼不同组织中的过氧化氢酶(CATase),腺三磷酸酶(ATPase)活性.结果表明,各类酶活的变化与氨氮质量浓度都呈一定相关性,随着氨氮质量浓度增大,ATP酶活性受到显著抑制,CAT酶呈曲线变化.

关 键 词:斑马鱼  氨氮胁迫  CAT  ATP
文章编号:1000-1565(2005)02-0179-06
修稿时间:2004年8月10日

Effects of Ammonia Nitrogen on Metabolic Enzymes in Brachyclanio rerio
HAN Li-qiang,KANG Xian-jiang,LI Shuang-shi,WEN Xiu-rong,LI Yun-feng,LI Feng-chao.Effects of Ammonia Nitrogen on Metabolic Enzymes in Brachyclanio rerio[J].Journal of Hebei University (Natural Science Edition),2005,25(2):179-184.
Authors:HAN Li-qiang  KANG Xian-jiang  LI Shuang-shi  WEN Xiu-rong  LI Yun-feng  LI Feng-chao
Institution:HAN Li-qiang~
Abstract:Using chlorine ammonium to simulate ammonia nitrogen in water , the acute toxicity test was carried out to Brachyclanio rerio. The half lethal concentration (LC_(50)) values of 24, 48, 72 and 96 h were 126, 114, 105, 101 mg/L respectively. Then six gradient treatments were set up under the 96 h LC_(50). According to the treatments, after exposure to 24 h with ammonia nitrogen stress, the activities of Catalase (CAT) , Adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) in zebrafish's different tissues were measured. The results showed that, the changes of all enzymes activities were closely related to the concentrations of ammonia nitrogen; along with the increasing concentrations of ammonia nitrogen, ATPase activity was suppressed notably; CATase presented curvilinear motion.
Keywords:Brachyclanio rerio  ammonia nitrogen stress  CAT  ATP
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