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已安装生产容量的策略研发投资决策
引用本文:刘向华,李楚霖.已安装生产容量的策略研发投资决策[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2004,32(5):111-113.
作者姓名:刘向华  李楚霖
作者单位:华中科技大学,数学系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 70 0 71 0 1 2 )
摘    要:针对不确定的竞争市场 ,将公司进行降低生产成本的研究与开发 (R&D)的投资机会看作增长期权 ,讨论了已安装生产容量的在位企业的研发投资决策 ,在假设随机市场需求规模服从均匀分布条件下分析了投资期权价值及各种因素对策略投资的影响 .研究表明较大的市场需求预期、成本节约效应和已安装生产容量鼓励了策略研发投资 .

关 键 词:增长期权  研究与开发(R&D)  古诺竞争
文章编号:1671-4512(2004)05-0111-03
修稿时间:2003年5月8日

Decision-making analysis of strategic R&D investment with capacity installed
Liu Xianghua Li ChulinLiu Xianghua Doctoral Candidate, Dept. of Math.,Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Tech.,Wuhan ,China..Decision-making analysis of strategic R&D investment with capacity installed[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,2004,32(5):111-113.
Authors:Liu Xianghua Li ChulinLiu Xianghua Doctoral Candidate  Dept of Math  Huazhong Univ of Sci & Tech  Wuhan  China
Institution:Liu Xianghua Li ChulinLiu Xianghua Doctoral Candidate, Dept. of Math.,Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Tech.,Wuhan 430074,China.
Abstract:The decisions of research & development (R&D) investment for cost-reduction were discussed in an uncertain and competitive market with the investment opportunity as a growth option and an installed production capacity considered. With the assumption that the stochastic market demand level followed a uniform distribution, the value of the investment opportunity and the impacts of several factors on R&D investment decision-making were analyzed. The results showed that the large expectation of market demand level, cost-reduction effect and installed capacity encouraged the investment.
Keywords:growth option  R&D  Cournot competition
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