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红豆杉离体胚培养快速育苗研究
引用本文:梅兴国,温川蓉,刘凌,柯铁.红豆杉离体胚培养快速育苗研究[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),1998(5).
作者姓名:梅兴国  温川蓉  刘凌  柯铁
作者单位:华中理工大学生物工程系
基金项目:国家科委“八五”重点科技攻关资助项目,国家科委“九五”重点科技攻关资助项目
摘    要:采用B5和MS相组合的BM基本培养基和适宜浓度的激素(2,4-D,6-BA和GA3)能解除红豆杉种胚的休眠.单因子试验和不同组合的正交试验结果显示:单独使用2,4-D0.1mg/L,6-BA2mg/L和GA32mg/L均在一定程度上促使红豆杉种胚的萌发,萌发率分别为70%,55%和28.6%;最佳正交组合为6-BA1mg/L+2,4-D0.1mg/L+AC4g/L,萌发率达81%.

关 键 词:红豆杉  胚培养  破除休眠

Studies on the Seedling Culture of Yew Embryo in Vitro
Mei Xingguo Prof., Dept. of Biological Eng.,HUST,Wuhan ,China. Wen Chuanrong Liu Ling Ke Tie.Studies on the Seedling Culture of Yew Embryo in Vitro[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,1998(5).
Authors:Mei Xingguo Prof  Dept of Biological Eng  HUST  Wuhan  China Wen Chuanrong Liu Ling Ke Tie
Institution:Mei Xingguo Prof., Dept. of Biological Eng.,HUST,Wuhan 430074,China. Wen Chuanrong Liu Ling Ke Tie
Abstract:The dormancy of Yew embryo (T. chinesis var meirei ) was broken effectively by means of embryo culture in vitro in the modified medium. Experiments of single factor and orthogonal tests showed that using 2.4 D 0.1mg/L, 6 BA 2mg/L, or GA 3 2mg/L individually could enhance the germination of Yew embryo. The germination rates were 70%, 55%, 28.6% respectively. The best combination of the hormones was 6 BA 1mg/L, 2.4 D 0.1mg/L and AC 4g/L, and the best germination rate was 81%.
Keywords:Taxus chinesis var meirei  embryo culture  breaking of dormancy
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