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水下排放低温液体冻结问题数值分析
引用本文:舒水明,郭屹.水下排放低温液体冻结问题数值分析[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2005,33(2):10-12.
作者姓名:舒水明  郭屹
作者单位:华中科技大学,能源与动力工程学院,湖北,武汉,430074;华中科技大学,能源与动力工程学院,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50276020),湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2002AB004).
摘    要:研究低温液体水下直接排放的传热问题,根据传热学的基本理论对传热过程进行分析与简化,分析此传热过程的特性,建立近管口水域结冰过程中温度场模型.利用此模型可计算不同的排放速度、管径等条件下的冰层生长速度,估算不同排放条件下冰层的生长状况.模型的计算结果可对进一步研究低温液体的水下顺利排放和管口除冰装置设计提供参考.

关 键 词:低温液体  水下排放  结冰  传热模型  数值计算
文章编号:1671-4512(2005)02-0010-03
修稿时间:2004年5月7日

Numerical analysis of freeze of the cryogenic liquid underwater emission
Shu Shuiming,Guo Yi.Numerical analysis of freeze of the cryogenic liquid underwater emission[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,2005,33(2):10-12.
Authors:Shu Shuiming  Guo Yi
Institution:Shu Shuiming Guo Yi Prof., College of Energy & Power Eng.,Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Tech.,Wuhan 430074,China.
Abstract:The direct drainage of cryogenic liquid was studied. According to basic heat transfer theory the heat transfer process were analyzed and predigest. The characteristics of the heat transfer process were analyzed. A model calculating temperature field in the course of freezing close by orifice was presented. With the model the ice layer growth speed on different conditions such aduct diameter and emission speed were calculated. Estimate how the ice layer grow on different emission conditions. The results are helpful for further research of cryogenic liquid smoothly underwater emission and orifice deicer design.
Keywords:cryogenic liquid  underwater emission  freeze  heat transfer model  numerical calculation  
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