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一种用于图象配准的或图最佳搜索算法
引用本文:钟春香,梁志辉.一种用于图象配准的或图最佳搜索算法[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),1991(3).
作者姓名:钟春香  梁志辉
作者单位:华中理工大学图象识别与人工智能研究所 (钟春香),中国科学院软件所(梁志辉)
摘    要:本文在分析研究图象配准中的SSDA法的基础上,提出一种用于图象配准的或图最佳搜索算法,该法将窗口图及基准图的子图划分为n块,形成完整的有序或图,使图象配准问题变为用或图最佳优先搜索策略求最短路径问题,实现图象配准。实验结果表明,该算法控制简单,易于实现,比传统的直接算法计算量少,试验效果好。

关 键 词:图象配准  或图最佳搜索  启发函数  数字图象减影

An Optimal Search Algorithm of OR-Graph for Image Registration
Zhong Chunxiang,Liang Zhihui.An Optimal Search Algorithm of OR-Graph for Image Registration[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,1991(3).
Authors:Zhong Chunxiang  Liang Zhihui
Institution:Zhong Chunxiang Liang Zhihui
Abstract:The difference between two images can be obtained by subtracting one from the other. A practical problem existing in the difference image is the registration noise caused by incomplete cancellation of the unchanged objects in the background if two images are not in perfect spatial registration before subtraction.In order to obtain a correct difference image between two given images, it is necessary to register them first. An optimal search algorithm of OR-Graph for image registration is proposed.For this algorithm, a threshold sequence necessary for the SSDA method is not needed here. In this algorithm, the window image is divided into-n blocks of subimages and a heuristic function is defined so that the problem of image registration becomes one of optimal search algorithm of OR-Graph. Test results show that the algorithm is simple for control and can' be operated with higher speed than the SSDA algorithm in certain cases.
Keywords:Image registration  Optimal search of OR-Graph  Heuristic func- tion  Subtracting silhouette of digital image  
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