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有限人参与下的排爆机器人半自主抓取
引用本文:曾建军,杨汝清,张伟军.有限人参与下的排爆机器人半自主抓取[J].上海交通大学学报,2007,41(8):1238-1243.
作者姓名:曾建军  杨汝清  张伟军
作者单位:上海交通大学,机器人研究所,上海,200240
摘    要:提出了一种新的排爆机器人半自主爆炸物抓取方法.该方法包括机械臂、爆炸物和障碍环境的建模、C空间地图和路径规划.排爆机器人SUPER-PLUS在有限人参与下,利用手腕装载的激光测距传感器,扫描爆炸物周围的障碍环境,规划出一条无碰轨迹,实现爆炸物自主抓取.实验结果表明,该方法极大地提高了排爆操作的安全性和效率.

关 键 词:排爆机器人  激光测距  环境建模  A*算法  避碰  自主抓取
文章编号:1006-2467(2007)08-1238-06
修稿时间:2006-10-28

Research of Semi-Automatic Bomb Fetching with Limited Support of Human in Explosive Ordnance Disposal Robot
ZENG Jian-jun,YANG Ru-qing,ZHANG Wei-jun.Research of Semi-Automatic Bomb Fetching with Limited Support of Human in Explosive Ordnance Disposal Robot[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,2007,41(8):1238-1243.
Authors:ZENG Jian-jun  YANG Ru-qing  ZHANG Wei-jun
Institution:Research Inst. of Robotics, Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:A novel semiautomatic bomb fetching approach of explosive ordnance disposal(EOD) robot system was presented.The approach includes the model construction of manipulator,bomb and environment,C-space map and the path planning.With limited support of human,SUPER-PLUS scans the cluttered environment with a wrist-mounted laser distance sensor and plans the manipulator a collision free path to fetch the bomb.The experiments prove that it greatly increases the security and efficiency of EOD operation.
Keywords:explosive ordnance disposal robot(EODR)  laser distance measuring  environment modeling  A~* algorithm  obstacle avoidance  semiautomatic fetching
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