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一个虚拟手原型的实现
引用本文:李琪,白英彩,曾芬芳.一个虚拟手原型的实现[J].上海交通大学学报,1999,33(11):1377-1380.
作者姓名:李琪  白英彩  曾芬芳
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学计算机科学与工程系上海200030
2. 华东船舶工业学院江苏镇江212005
摘    要:以5DT 公司生产的数据手套作为手势输入设备,开发了一个虚拟手原型.它以手的运动学模型为基础,采用层次结构法构造手的几何模型,极大地方便了虚拟手的图形显示和实时更新的实现.根据人手的运动约束关系得到各关节弯曲角度的相对比例关系,就能从数据手套得到的7 个传感数据获得整个手的运动情况,并用静态碰撞检测法处理虚拟手与其他物体的碰撞检测,在运行期间不断地对用户手势进行手势映射计算找到最匹配的手势,执行与该手势对应的动作.本原型简单易行,便于增加手势,最后给出了实现结果.

关 键 词:虚拟现实  基于手势的人机交互  手势映射  几何模型
文章编号:1006-2467(1999)11-1377-04
修稿时间:1999年5月12日

Implementation of a Virtual Hand Prototype
LI Qi ,BAI Yin cai ,ZENG Feng fang .Dept. of Computer Sci. and Eng.,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.,Shanghai ,China, .East China Shipbuilding Institute,Zhengjing ,China.Implementation of a Virtual Hand Prototype[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,1999,33(11):1377-1380.
Authors:LI Qi  BAI Yin cai  ZENG Feng fang Dept of Computer Sci and Eng  Shanghai Jiaotong Univ  Shanghai  China  East China Shipbuilding Institute  Zhengjing  China
Institution:LI Qi 1,BAI Yin cai 1,ZENG Feng fang 2 1.Dept. of Computer Sci. and Eng.,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.,Shanghai 200030,China, 2.East China Shipbuilding Institute,Zhengjing 212005,China
Abstract:A virtual hand prototype was developed by using the data glove made by 5DT as the input device of user's hand gesture.Based on the kinematics model of hand,the geometric model of hand was constructed by using hierarchical method,which greatly facilitates the implementation of graphical display and real time update of vurtual hand.According to the motion constraints applied on the hand,the relative proportional relationship of flexion angle of joints is deduced,thus the whole hand gesture can be obtained through the seven sensor data gotten from the data glove.The static collision detecting method is adopted to deal with the collision between the hand and other objects,the gasture mapping calculation is continuously run for the user hand gesture to find the most matching pre defined gesture,and execute the corresponding action.This prototype is easy to implement and more gestures can be added conveniently.Finally,the implementation result was given.
Keywords:virtual reality  gesture  based interaction  hand gesture mapping  geometric model
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