| 科举制废除与士绅管理体系的破坏 |
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| 引用本文： | 王红飞.科举制废除与士绅管理体系的破坏[J].萍乡高等专科学校学报,2011,28(5):52-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王红飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海师范大学人文与传播学院,上海,200234 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过对科举制废除前后,士绅阶层的转变,来观察科举制的废除对士绅阶层的影响,以及对社会结构的变迁所产生的作用。通过查证史料及相关书籍,本文得出以下三种观点:(1)科举制的废除是时代发展的趋势,但是废除的方法值得商榷;(2)科举制的废除使得绅士阶层发生了大的转变;(3)科举的废除,使中国社会结构存在的士绅参与的"双轨形式"管理体系遭到破坏。
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| 关 键 词： | 科举制 士绅 双轨形式 |
Abolition of the Imperial Examination System and Destruction of Gentry Management System |
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| Wang Hongfei.Abolition of the Imperial Examination System and Destruction of Gentry Management System[J].Journal of Pingxiang College,2011,28(5):52-55. |
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| Authors: | Wang Hongfei |
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| Institution: | Wang Hongfei(Humanities and Communication College,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China) |
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| Abstract: | Through the transformation of gentry class before and after the abolition of the imperial examination system,the followings are observed： the influence of the abolition to gentry class and the role it plays in the transformation of social structure.By seeking historical data,related texts and local chronicles,the paper gets the following three views：（1） the abolition of imperial examination system is a trend of historical development,but its ways should be consulted;（2） the abolition of imperial examination system makes a great change of the gentry class;（3） the abolition of imperial examination system and changes in all aspects of gentry class makes the existing Chinese social structure（gentry participating ＂two-track form＂ management system） gets destroyed. |
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| Keywords: | imperial examination system gentry dual form destroy |
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