川东北类前陆盆地须家河期盆-山耦合和层序充填样式

根据高分辨率层序界面识别和沉积序列综合分析,将川东北地区上三叠统须家河组划分为2个超长期和5个长期基准面旋回层序.这两个级别的层序演化和充填样式清晰地反映了川东北类前陆盆地晚三叠世须家河期盆-山耦合过程:相当于须二-须三段的"下成盆期",米仓山-大巴山构造山系以低幅隆升为主,川东北地区坳陷幅度小,物源供给与可容纳空间增长率基本持平,以发育辫状河三角洲-湖泊沉积体系为主,具有上升与下降半旋回相域沉积厚度近于相等的对称型层序结构和充填样式,反映相对稳定和均衡的盆-山耦合过程;相当于须四-须六段的"上成盆期",米仓山-大巴山开始进入强烈逆冲推覆和构造隆升阶段,川东北前陆盆地坳陷幅度急剧加大,碎屑物供给量骤然增多且远大于可容纳空间增长率,发育冲积扇-扇三角洲-辫状河三角洲沉积体系,盆内仍以发育上升与下降半旋回相域沉积厚度近于相等的对称型层序结构和充填样式为主,而近造山带的盆缘以发育上升半旋回相域沉积厚度远大于下降半旋回的不完全对称型层序充填样式为主,局部发育仅保留上升半旋回沉积记录的非对称型层序结构和充填样式,反映非均衡盆-山耦合特点.

Basin-range coupling and sequence filling patterns of the Upper Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Northeastern Sichuan analogous foreland basin,China

According to the multifactorial analysis of boundary identification in high-resolution sequence and sedimentary sequences,the Upper Triassic Xujiahe Formation(T3x) in Northeast Sichuan are divided into two super-long-term and five long-term base-level cycle sequences.The sequence evolution and sequence filling patterns of the two grades can clearly reflect the coupling process between basin and range of the Upper Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Northeastern Sichuan foreland basin.The characteristic is tha...