论文化结构的三维态势

由于文化形式的多样化,传统文化结构理论已难以作出归类与分析。本文运用三维世界观与方法论,从规律上也从形式上回答了文化结构的特征及其发展态势问题。本文认为,文化业态是指解放和发展文化生产力,包括文化事业、文化产业、文化创业三大业态;文化形态是指文化结构的外部运动方式及其表现形式,可分为惰性文化、常性文化、理性文化三种形态;文化生态是指文化的发生与特征以及发展的规律性问题,包括文化群落共存律、文化重演周期律、文化进化振兴律等三大规律。

On the Three -dimensional State of Cultural Structure

Because of the diversity of cultures,it is difficult to categorize and to analyze the present culture state under the framework of traditional theory of culture structure.In this paper,the author employs a three-dimensional world outlook and methodology to answer questions of characteristics of cultures and their developing trends,not only from the regularity but also from the form.The author holds that the culture state,which includes cultural undertakings,cultural industry and cultural start-ups,refers to how to release and develop the productive force;Culture types mean external activities and their manifestation of cultural structures,which can be divided into inactive culture,regular culture and rational culture;Culture ecology studies the occurrence and features of culture and its developing regularities,including coexistence of cultural communities,periodicity of cultural repetition and vicissitudes of cultural evolution.