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全息天线的理论与应用研究
引用本文:莫瑞明,朱旗.全息天线的理论与应用研究[J].中国科学技术大学学报,2011(11).
作者姓名:莫瑞明  朱旗
作者单位:中国科学技术大学电子工程与信息科学系;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60871019)资助
摘    要:在全息天线构建原理的基础上,分析了源天线与理想平面波的干涉,以此确定全息结构的位置及全息天线的构成.同时对干涉极小值点的计算进行一定的简化,得到了具有普遍意义的计算全息结构位置的表达式.作为实例,利用金属全息结构与偶极子天线分别构建了一维、二维及准三维全息天线,并利用仿真软件HFSS对它们的辐射场进行了计算.计算结果表明,利用全息结构在一定程度上可以改善天线的辐射性能.最后,本文对全息天线的可能应用进行了探讨.

关 键 词:全息摄影  口径天线  高增益天线  干涉图样  

Studies on the theory and application of the holographic antenna
MO Ruiming,ZHU Qi.Studies on the theory and application of the holographic antenna[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of China,2011(11).
Authors:MO Ruiming  ZHU Qi
Institution:MO Ruiming,ZHU Qi(Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science,USTC,Hefei,230027,China)
Abstract:Based on the fundamentals of holographic antenna construction,the interference of the source antenna and the ideal plane wave was analyzed.Consequently,the position of the holographic structure was determined.Furthermore the expression of the position of the holographic structure was achieved by simplifying the calculation of the minimal value of the interference field.As examples,the one-dimensional,two-dimensional and quasi three-dimensional holographic antennas were composed of the dipole and the metalli...
Keywords:holography  aperture antenna  high gain antenna  interference pattern  
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