原始物理问题——培养中学生批判性思维的新途径

批判性思维在科学发展及人们的学习生活中都发挥着极其重要的作用。因此,培养学生的批判性思维就成了当今教学的一大要务。立足于协同学理论,以批判性思维培养的途径为契机,着重探索了原始物理问题在中学生批判性思维发展中所发挥的作用,并结合原始物理问题自身特点及相应的表征层次,从批判精神和批判性思维技能两个维度进行了论证。

The Original Physical Problems-New Ways to Cultivate Critical Thinking

Critical thinking plays a very important role in scientific development and learning. There-fore, to cultivate the students’ critical thinking became a priority in today’s teaching. This article, based on the synergetic theory, taking the method of critical thinking training as an opportunity, focuses on the role of the theory in students’ critical thinking development. It is demonstrated from the dimensions of critical spirit and critical thinking skills with the combination of the original physical problems’ charac-teristics and the corresponding representation level.