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东营凹陷沙河街组四段孢粉相特征及其生烃潜力
引用本文:张淼,陈清华,徐金鲤.东营凹陷沙河街组四段孢粉相特征及其生烃潜力[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2011(6).
作者姓名:张淼  陈清华  徐金鲤
作者单位:中国石油大学地球科学与技术学院;中石化胜利油田地质科学研究院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41072089;40872089); 国家油气重大专项课题(2008ZX05006-003); 中国石油化工股份有限公司科技开发部重点科技攻关项目(P08039)
摘    要:根据东营凹陷3个钻孔取心井沙河街组四段(Es4)烃源岩样品经过全封闭的孢粉学处理,探索沉积有机质的垂向变化,对深层沉积环境演变及生烃潜力进行研究。结果表明:东营凹陷Es4烃源岩自下而上可识别出3个孢粉相和两个亚相,孢粉相分别以木质组织、微粒状无定型和海绵状无定型优势为特征,亚相以孢型和木质组织丰度相区别;孢粉相的沉积环境分别为边缘浊积、扇三角洲发育的闭塞盐湖、持久分层闭塞超盐湖、封闭型季节分层半咸水深湖、封闭-开放型分层-混合半咸水较深湖,指示东营古湖泊水体逐步加深的沉积过程;随着淡水注入的增加,水体盐度逐步降低,湖泊生产率升高,有机质从以陆源输入为主逐渐过渡到以湖泊自身生产为主,有机质丰度逐步提高,烃源岩生烃潜力由较差到最好。

关 键 词:石油地质  有机质  岩心分析  东营凹陷  沙四段  烃源岩  孢粉相  生烃潜力  

Characteristics of palynofacies and its hydrocarbon generation potential of member 4 of Shahejie formation in Dongying depression
ZHANG Miao,CHEN Qing-hua,XU Jin-li.Characteristics of palynofacies and its hydrocarbon generation potential of member 4 of Shahejie formation in Dongying depression[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum,2011(6).
Authors:ZHANG Miao  CHEN Qing-hua  XU Jin-li
Institution:ZHANG Miao1,CHEN Qing-hua1,XU Jin-li2 (1.School of Geosciences in China University of Petroleum,Qingdao 266555,China,2.Geological Science Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield,SINOPEC,Dongying 257015,China)
Abstract:The source rock samples which were drilling cores from member 4 of Shahejie formation(Es4) of Dongying depression underwent sporopollen processing in totally enclosed conditions.Based on this,the vertical sedimentary organics changes,the deep sedimentary environment evolution and the hydrocarbon generation potential were researched.The results show that the hydrocarbon source rocks of Es4 in Dongying depression are identified as three palynofacies and two sub-palynofacies from bottom to up.Spores powder fac...
Keywords:petroleum geology  organic matter  core analysis  Dongying depression  member 4 of Shahejie formation(Es4)  source rocks  palynofacies  hydrocarbon generation potential  
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