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旋流型管壁分配器取样孔分流特性
引用本文:曹学文,吴梁红,宗媛,杨涛,张文静.旋流型管壁分配器取样孔分流特性[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2011,35(1):119-123.
作者姓名:曹学文  吴梁红  宗媛  杨涛  张文静
作者单位:中国石油大学,储运与建筑工程学院,山东,东营,257061
基金项目:“863”国家高科技研究发展计划项目(2007AA09Z301); 国家科技重大专项课题(2008ZX05017-004-)
摘    要:通过对取样孔的气液两相流的数值模拟和室内试验,探索取样孔的分流特性,考察取样小孔的结构(包括孔数、轴向取样位置、大小、形状和在圆周方向上的开孔位置)对取样的稳定性和均匀性及分流系数的影响.结果表明:液相分流系数与主管气相折算速度关系较小;当主管液相流速大于0.08 m/s,取样孔数目为8,直径为5 mm,位置距离整流器...

关 键 词:气液两相流  流量测量  分流分相法  分流特性  取样孔  分流系数  数值模拟

Extracting characteristics of pipe wall sampling hole in swirled distributor
CAO Xue-wen,WU Liang-hong,ZONG Yuan,YANG Tao,ZHANG Wen-jing.Extracting characteristics of pipe wall sampling hole in swirled distributor[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum,2011,35(1):119-123.
Authors:CAO Xue-wen  WU Liang-hong  ZONG Yuan  YANG Tao  ZHANG Wen-jing
Institution:CAO Xue-wen,WU Liang-hong,ZONG Yuan,YANG Tao,ZHANG Wen-jing(College of Storage & Transportation and Architectural Engineering in China University of Petroleum,Dongying 257061,China)
Abstract:Based on the gas-liquid two-phase flow numerical simulation and experimental study on the flow rate measurement for sampling hole,extracting characteristics of sampling hole were investigated.The influence of sampling holes number,location in the axial direction,size,shape,and opening location on the circumference,on the stability and uniformity of sampling and the liquid phase extraction ratio was analyzed.The results show that the liquid phase extraction ratio bears little relation to main gas reduced velocity.The sample is of uniformity and stability when the liquid phase extraction ratio of the primary pipeline is more than 0.08 m/s and eight sampling holes with the diameter of 5 mm as well as the holes located 50 mm away from the rectifier outlet.Under these circumstances,the simulated liquid phase extraction ratio is about 0.064,which is very close to the experimental results of 0.08.
Keywords:gas-liquid two-phase flow  flow rate measurement  extracting and separating method  extracting characteristics  sampling hole  extraction ratio  numerical simulation  
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