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逐步法制备Mg-Al-LDHs与有机-LDHs的插层组装体
引用本文:刘朝晖,顾晓华,杨志国,沈新元.逐步法制备Mg-Al-LDHs与有机-LDHs的插层组装体[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2007,46(Z1).
作者姓名:刘朝晖  顾晓华  杨志国  沈新元
作者单位:东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室//东华大学材料科学与工程学院,东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室//东华大学材料科学与工程学院,郑州轻工业学院材料与化工学院,东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室//东华大学材料科学与工程学院 上海200051郑州轻工业学院材料与化工学院,河南郑州450002,上海200051,河南郑州450002,上海200051
基金项目:中国纤维材料改性国家重点实验室开放课题;郑州轻工业学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:通过控制铝组分在溶液中的形态,采用逐步控制的方法制备了Mg-Al-LDHs,经过离子交换,制备了benzoic-LDHs、o-aminobenzoic-LDHs和o-hydroxybenzoic-LDHs。在控制过程中,铝的羟基配合物在室温下与Mg2 和OH-共沉淀生成LDHs,XRD图谱显示生成的LDHs晶相单一、结晶良好,有机-LDHs保持了层状结构。

关 键 词:铝羟基配合物  插层组装体

A Stepwise Route to the Synthesis of Mg-Al-LDHs and the Intercalation Assembly of Organo-LDHs
LIU Zhao-hui,GU Xiao-hua,YANG Zhi-guo,SHEN Xin-yuan.A Stepwise Route to the Synthesis of Mg-Al-LDHs and the Intercalation Assembly of Organo-LDHs[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2007,46(Z1).
Authors:LIU Zhao-hui  GU Xiao-hua  YANG Zhi-guo  SHEN Xin-yuan
Abstract:Mg-Al layered double hydroxides(LDHs) was synthesized by stepwise route, and benzoic-LDHs, o-aminobenzoic-LDHs, and o-hydroxybenzoic-LDHs intercalation assembly were obtained by ion-exchange method. In the stepwise route, we controlled the state of Al composition as Al hydroxyl aqueous complexes in the aqueous solution first, then dropwise Mg2 and OH- and keep the procedure at constant pH value simultaneously at normal room temperature. The textural and structure properties of the resulting Mg-Al-LDHs and organo-LDHs were characterized by XRD. The results showed that LDHs obtained were pure and highly crystalline. The intercalation assembly of benzoic-LDHs, o-aminobenzoic-LDHs, and o-hydroxybenzoic-LDHs obtained by ion-exchange kept the layer structure.
Keywords:Mg-Al-LDHs  organo-LDHs  Mg-Al-LDHs  Al hydroxyl aqueous complexes  organo-LDHs  intercalation assembly
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