| 产业生态学研究方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆宏芳 任海 王昌伟 彭少麟[,].产业生态学研究方法[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2005,44(2):233-239. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆宏芳 任海 王昌伟 彭少麟[ ] |
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| 作者单位： | [1]中国科学院华南植物园,广东广州510650 [2]中山大学生命科学学院有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室,广东广州510275 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目（30170147,30270282）;广东省自然科学基金资助项目（04002319）;中国科学院华南植物研究所所长基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过综述与分析，阐明各种产业生态学研究方法的优缺点，多种方法整合的可能，并提出整合的方向。从可操作性、可比性、全面性、兼容性等方面，对包括工程设计、过程整合、生命周期评价、系统分析、总成本评估、Exergy分析和能值综合在内的产业生态学研究方法进行了对比分析。在整合可能与整合方向分析的基础上指出，能值综合与Exergy和效益成本分析等成熟的经济数学方法的整合，将成为产业生态学研究方法优化、完善的一个探索方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 生命周期评价 系统分析 总成本评价 Exergy分析 能值综合 |
| 收稿时间： | 08 10 2005 12:00AM |
Research Methods of Industrial Ecology |
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| LU Hong-fang , REN Hai , WANG Chang-wei, PENG Shao-lin.Research Methods of Industrial Ecology[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2005,44(2):233-239. |
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| Authors: | LU Hong-fang REN Hai WANG Chang-wei PENG Shao-lin |
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| Institution: | 1. South China Botany Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China; 2. School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on review and analysis, both advantage and shortage of current study methods of industrial ecology were given out. The possibility of integration among those methods and the potential direction of the integration were mentioned out too. From the aspects of feasibility, comparison, wholeness and compatibility, the study analyzed and compared the research methods of industrial ecology that include engineering design, process synthesis, life cycle assessment, system analysis, total cost assessment, exergy analysis and emergy synthesis. Based on analysis of possibility and direction of integration among these methods, the integration among emergy synthesis, exergy analysis and economic benefit - cost analysis can be one of the main some optimization directions for study method of industrial ecology. |
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| Keywords: | life cycle assessment system analysis total cost assessment exergy analysis emergy synthesis |
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