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咪唑酰胺化衍生物的制备与性能
引用本文:张宝华,翁燕青,陈斌,张玉颖.咪唑酰胺化衍生物的制备与性能[J].上海大学学报(自然科学版),2010,16(5):517-521.
作者姓名:张宝华  翁燕青  陈斌  张玉颖
作者单位:1.上海大学 环境与化学工程学院,上海200444; 2.东华大学 生态纺织教育部重点实验室,上海 201620
基金项目:上海市联盟计划资助项目(09LM05);上海市重点学科建设资助项目(S30109)
摘    要: 通过一元羧酸与2-甲基咪唑进行酰胺化反应制备咪唑酰胺化衍生物及其盐,并对咪唑酰胺化衍生物及其盐的结构与性能进行表征.结果表明:咪唑酰胺化衍生物及其盐可降低咪唑的固化反应活性,提高潜伏性;可显著改善与环氧树脂之间的相容性,从而提高工艺操作性;可明显提高环氧树脂固化物的力学性能.

关 键 词:咪唑衍生物  羧酸  酰胺化  环氧树脂  固化剂  
收稿时间:2010-06-03

Preparation of Imidazole Amidate Derivatives and Their Properties
ZHANG Bao-hua,WENG Yan-qing,CHEN Bin,ZHANG Yu-ying.Preparation of Imidazole Amidate Derivatives and Their Properties[J].Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science),2010,16(5):517-521.
Authors:ZHANG Bao-hua  WENG Yan-qing  CHEN Bin  ZHANG Yu-ying
Institution:1. School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering , Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Science & Technology of Eco-Textile of Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
Abstract:Derivatives of 2-methylimidazole amidate and their carboxylic acid salts were synthesized by amidate reaction of carboxylic acid and 2-methylimidazole. Their structures and properties were studied. It was found that the 2-methylimidazole amidate derivatives and their carboxylic acid salts had lower curing activities and better latent properties than those of 2-methylimidazole. They also had better compatibility with epoxy resin than 2-methylimidazole, thus clearly improving mixed process operability of epoxy resin curing system. Mechanical properties of epoxy resin thermosets of 2-methylimidazole amidate derivatives and their carboxylic acid salts were better than those of 2-methylimiadzole.
Keywords:imidazole derivatives  carboxylic acid  amidate  epoxy resin  curing agent  
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