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地面搜索的优化模型
引用本文:宋莎莎,张旋,赵临龙.地面搜索的优化模型[J].中国西部科技,2010,9(32):32-33.
作者姓名:宋莎莎  张旋  赵临龙
作者单位:安康学院数学系,陕西,安康,725000
基金项目:安康学院大学生科技创新项目,安康学院重点扶持学科建设项目 
摘    要:5·12汶川大地震使震区地面交通和通讯系统严重瘫痪,救灾指挥部紧急派出多支小分队,到各个指定区域执行搜索任务,以确定需要救助的人员的准确位置。在其它场合也常有类似的搜索任务。在这种紧急情况下需要解决的重要问题之一是:制定搜索队伍的行进路线,对预定区域进行快速的全面搜索。利用图论的数学思想比较直观的解决地面搜索问题,得出了最优搜索路线和最优搜索时间。

关 键 词:地震  地面搜救  图论  最优解

Ground Search Optimization Model
SONG Sha-sha,ZHANG Xuan,ZHAO Lin-long.Ground Search Optimization Model[J].Science and Technology of West China,2010,9(32):32-33.
Authors:SONG Sha-sha  ZHANG Xuan  ZHAO Lin-long
Institution:(Department of Mathematics,Ankang University,Ankang,Shaanxi 725000)
Abstract:The 5·12 Wenchuan earthquake Earthquake ground transportation and communications systems were severely paralyzed.Dispatched small teams of emergency relief headquarters detachment,to the various designated areas to perform a search task to determine the need for the exact location of rescue personnel.On other occasions,often a similar search tasks.In such emergency situations,one of the important issues need to be addressed are:development of search teams march route,right areas quickly scheduled a comprehensive search.the use of graph theory,mathematical thinking here is more intuitive solution to search problems on the ground obtained the optimal search routes and the optimal search time.
Keywords:Earthquake  Ground search and rescue  Graph theory  Optimal solution
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