一种安全的多层移动自组网密钥管理方案

针对移动自组网群通信中的安全问题,提出1种多层移动自组网安全分层密钥管理方案(HKMS)。其具体内容是:首先,为了简化群结构的管理,基于多层结构模型提出双层密钥管理方案,采用节点间的交换密钥和群密钥对数据包进行双重加密,提高网络通信的安全性;针对移动自组网拓扑结构频繁变化导致群结构维护复杂问题,对节点加入和节点离开2方面进行讨论;其次,从前向安全和后向安全2方面对方案的安全性进行分析;最后,与类似方案的性能进行比较分析。研究结果表明:该方案对节点的存储量要求较低,节点加入退出相关操作的执行效率等较高,简化了群管理与维护,能有效地减少群密钥重分发数。

A secure hierarchical key management scheme in mobile ad hoc networks

In order to insure the security of communication in MANETs (Mobile ad hoc networks), a secure hierarchical key management scheme (HKMS) in MANETs was proposed. The real procedures were as follows. Firstly, in order to make the management of group structure much easier, a two-layer key management scheme was introduced using the multi-layer structure model. This scheme suggests encrypting a packet twice with session keys between nodes and group keys respectively to improve the security of communication in MAN...