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基于拉格朗日差分法的全长注浆锚杆支护参数优化
引用本文:彭文祥,赵明华,袁海平,林杭,何忠明.基于拉格朗日差分法的全长注浆锚杆支护参数优化[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2006,37(5):1002-1007.
作者姓名:彭文祥  赵明华  袁海平  林杭  何忠明
作者单位:1. 湖南大学,土木工程学院,湖南,长沙,410082;中南大学,地学与环境工程学院,湖南,长沙,410083
2. 湖南大学,土木工程学院,湖南,长沙,410082
3. 中南大学,资源与安全工程学院,湖南,长沙,410083
4. 中南大学,地学与环境工程学院,湖南,长沙,410083
摘    要:以安全系数作为边坡稳定的判断依据,运用基于强度折减的拉格朗日差分法,建立数值模型.分别改变注浆锚杆的6个支护参数,采用FLAC3D软件计算边坡的安全系数以及灵敏度,以此分析这些参数对于边坡稳定性的影响.研究结果表明:所探讨的因素中,对边坡稳定性影响显著的顺序(由大至小)是:锚杆长度、垂直间距、锚杆倾角、布设位置、锚杆直径、砂浆厚度;在分析结果的基础上,建立L9(34)正交模型,为工程实例中锚杆支护参数的选取提出优化方案.

关 键 词:数值分析  锚杆参数  强度折减  安全系数  灵敏度
文章编号:1672-7207(2006)05-1002-06
收稿时间:2006-05-15
修稿时间:2006年5月15日

Parameters analysis of grouted bolts by Lagrangian difference method
PENG Wen-xiang,ZHAO Ming-hua,YUAN Hai-ping,LIN Hang,HE Zhong-ming.Parameters analysis of grouted bolts by Lagrangian difference method[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2006,37(5):1002-1007.
Authors:PENG Wen-xiang  ZHAO Ming-hua  YUAN Hai-ping  LIN Hang  HE Zhong-ming
Institution:1. School of Civil Engineering, Hunan 2. School of Geoscience and Environment Engineering, University, Changsha 410083, China; Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 3. School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Abstract:The safety factor was chosen as the failure criterion of slope.Numerical simulation models were founded by Lagrangian difference method.The Lagrangian difference method is based on shear strength reduction.The six reinforcement parameters of wholly grouted bolt were changed.The safety factor of slope for different reinforcement parameters were calculated by FLAC3D.The sensitivity values were obtained according to the relationship between reinforcement parameters and safety factor.According to the analysis of safety factor and sensitivity value,the influences of the six reinforcement parameters on safety factor of slope were obtained.The calculation results show that the influence sequence(from large to small) of the parameters is as follows: bolts length,vertical spacing,inclination,collocation,diameter and the grout thickness.Based on the analysis of calculation,the orthogonal experiment model of L_9(3~4) is built.At last,the optimum parameters are chosen for the project.
Keywords:numerical analysis  bolt parameter  strength reduction  safety factor  sensitivity
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