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Lithological architecture, geological processes and energy-field environments are major factors for the formation of hydrocarbon reservoirs
作者姓名:ZHAO Wenzhi  WANG Zecheng  LI Xiaoqing  WANG Hongjun  WANG Zhaoyun
作者单位:1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China;2. Energy Department, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:The formation of hydrocarbon reservoirs is controlled by three major factors: lithological architecture, geological processes and energy-field environments. Among the three major factors, lithological architecture provides the storing medium for hydrocarbon; geological processes include hydrocarbon generation, migration, accumulation, preservation and modification; and energy-field environments refer to the various geothermal and geodynamic forces that affect the lithological architecture and drive the geological processes. In this study, we take Kela-2 and Sulige gas reservoirs as two examples to study relationships among the three major factors, and explain how these factors influence the scale and quality of hydrocarbon reservoirs.

关 键 词:hydrocarbon  reservoir  formation    energy  field  environments    lithological  architecture    geological  processes    Kela-2  gas  pool    Sulige  gas  pool.

Lithological architecture, geological processes and energy-field environments are major factors for the formation of hydrocarbon reservoirs
ZHAO Wenzhi,WANG Zecheng,LI Xiaoqing,WANG Hongjun,WANG Zhaoyun.Lithological architecture, geological processes and energy-field environments are major factors for the formation of hydrocarbon reservoirs[J].Progress in Natural Science,2005,15(10):877-886.
Authors:ZHAO Wenzhi  WANG Zecheng  LI Xiaoqing  WANG Hongjun  WANG Zhaoyun
Abstract:The formation of hydrocarbon reservoirs is controlled by three major factors: lithological architecture, geological processes and energy-field environments. Among the three major factors, lithological architecture provides the storing medium for hydrocarbon; geological processes include hydrocarbon generation, migration, accumulation, preservation and modification; and energy-field environments refer to the various geothermal and geodynamic forces that affect the lithological architecture and drive the geological processes.In this study, we take Kela-2 and Sulige gas reservoirs as two examples to study relationships among the three major factors, and explain how these factors influence the scale and quality of hydrocarbon reservoirs.
Keywords:hydrocarbon reservoir formation  energy field environments  lithologicai architecture  geological processes  Kela-2gas pool  Sulige gas pool
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