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无线传感器网络中用于定位和目标跟踪的全局节点选择
引用本文:彭保;顾学迈;王帅;肖丽萍.无线传感器网络中用于定位和目标跟踪的全局节点选择[J].华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2008,36(5):75-79.
作者姓名:彭保;顾学迈;王帅;肖丽萍
作者单位:[1]哈尔滨工业大学通信技术研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [2]中国煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院,辽宁抚顺113001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:定位和跟踪在无线传感器网络中具有重要研究意义,它们直接影响无线传感器网络的应用和发展。本文在WSN随机分布特性和天线阵列几何结构约束的基础上,通过节点协同形成的虚拟天线阵列对WSN进行定位和目标跟踪,从而提出一种适于定位和跟踪的虚拟阵列节点选择方法。仿真结果和理论分析表明,在DOA估计算法性能满足要求时,该方法具有很强的可行性和优良的定位性能。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  节点阵列  节点选择  定位  DOA  
收稿时间:2007-7-30
修稿时间:2007-11-27

Global Node Selection for Localization and Target Tracking in a Wireless Sensor Network
PENG Bao.Global Node Selection for Localization and Target Tracking in a Wireless Sensor Network[J].Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2008,36(5):75-79.
Authors:PENG Bao
Abstract:Localization and tracking are very important for the application and the development of Wireless sensor network. In this paper, we would introduce a new dummy array node selection method which based on the random distributing of the WSN and the restricted geometry structure of the sensor array. It would fix and track the WSN by dummy sensor array which produced by the node cooperation. The simulation results show that the new method have good performance in the feasibility and the localization under the requirement of the capability.
Keywords:Wireless sensor network  Array of sensor  Node selection  localization  Direction of arrival (DOA)
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