| 湘西土家族药用植物资源开发与生物多样性保护 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 戴蓉,张丽荣.湘西土家族药用植物资源开发与生物多样性保护[J].中央民族大学学报(自然科学版),2008(Z1):106-110. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 戴蓉 张丽荣 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院;环境保护部生物多样性保护办公室; |
| |
| 基金项目： | 中央民族大学“985工程”(No.CUN985-3-3); “111工程”项目基金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 本文通过综述湘西生态环境状况和土家族医药文化的基础上,对湘西土家族药用植物资源开发和利用现状进行分析.同时,列举了当地土家医生在医疗实践中常用消除人体热毒与冷毒的药用植物19科中植物的药用部位、药性功能和使用方法.随着当地民族医药的兴起,应极其小心的防止对自然药物植物资源过多的获取,这些会导致生物多样性丧失的加快,甚至导致某些物种灭绝.最后,就该地区土家族药用植物资源开发的可持续发展提出了相应的生态学保护对策和措施.
|
| 关 键 词： | 湘西 民族医药 药物植物资源 生态系统退化 生物多样性保护 |
Tujia Medicinal Plant Resources Exploitation in West Hunan and Biodiversity Conservation |
| |
| DAI Rong,ZHANG Li-rong.Tujia Medicinal Plant Resources Exploitation in West Hunan and Biodiversity Conservation[J].Journal of The Central University for Nationalities(Natural Sciences Edition),2008(Z1):106-110. |
| |
| Authors: | DAI Rong ZHANG Li-rong |
| |
| Institution: | DAI Rong~1,ZHANG Li-rong~2(1.College of Life , Environmental Science,Central University for Nationalities,Beijing 100081,China,2.Biodiversity Comservation Office,Ministry of Environmental Protectionof the People\'s Republic of China,Beijing 100035,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Based on ecological condition and Tujia ethnomedicine of western Hunan,I analyzed the current situation about utilization and exploitation of medicinal plant resources.This paper also describes 19 families of the common Tujia Medicinal plants which are used to help eliminate toxins from the body in medical service and their medicinal parts,medicinal function as well as utilization were reported.Ethnomedicine is now emerging.However,extreme care is needed to avoid over-harvesting of medical plant resource,wh... |
| |
| Keywords: | west Hunan ethnomedicine medicinal plant resources ecosystem degradation biodiversity conservation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
