“一篇《锦瑟》解人难”

古今人们对李商隐《锦瑟》一诗有不同的理解,其中有风流说,有失恋说,有奏乐说,有客思说,有自题说,有悼亡说,有自伤说,有政治说等。笔者以此诗为既悼亡、亦自伤之政治诗。自古以来误解此诗有其主观原因,亦有其客观原因。

"Li Shangyin's Jinse Baffles Many People"

Li Shangyin's poem Jinse has been open to different interpretations.Some people see it as a poem about love,disappointed love,playing musical instrument"se",reflecting in a strange land,or about the poet himself.Some people think it is a poem expressing the poet's sad thoughts about dead friends,about the poet himself,or a poem expressing the poet's political ideas.It is the author's opinion,however,that it is a poem expressing the poet's sad thoughts about dead friends and himself.There are both subjective causes and objective causes for the existing misunderstandings of this poem.