试论美国“新经济”的特征、动因和影响

美国“新经济”以其“一高三低”并举并持续增长120个月的骄人业绩引起了世人的极大关注。美国“新经济”的出现是美国经济迅速适应20世纪80年代以来国内外政治、经济环境变化的结果。以信息技术为代表的高科技的迅猛发展、克林顿政府适当的宏观调控政策、有利的国际大环境等是“新经济”出现的主要因素。“新经济”的影响是深远的,它不仅指明了世界经济发展的方向——知识经济,推动了传统经济理论的向前发展,同时也给发展中国家提出了严峻的挑战。

America's new economy characteristic,cause and influence

American new economy had kept on increasing for 120 months in the form of height in One aspect and low in three aspects, which aroused the world's great interest. The appearing of American new economy was the result of which American economy adapted quickly itself to the changes of home - and - abroad politics and economy surrouning after 1980s, which due to the rapid development of advanced science representated by information technology, the appropriate public policy of the Clinton government and the advantageous international situation, etc. The new economy had profound influence, not only shew clearly that international economy is the tendency of the world' s economy, but also accelerated the development of traditional economic theory while at the same time created severe challenges for the developing countries.