城乡旅游地居民对旅游感知与态度的研究——以兰州市城关区与什川镇长坡村为例

以兰州市城关区及其郊外的什川镇长坡村为例,对城乡旅游地居民的旅游感知与态度进行了研究.研究表明:(1)城乡差距是影响中国旅游地居民旅游感知与态度的因素之一;(2)城市居民和乡村居民在个人收入和受教育程度存在明显的差距,在一定程度上会影响城乡居民对旅游的态度;(3)乡村旅游地居民和城市旅游地居民对旅游的感知与态度基本上持有积极的态度.尤其是乡村居民对旅游发展的态度普遍高于城市居民,他们对发展旅游抱有希望的态度,甚至渴望发展旅游;(4)在城市居民与乡村居民相互感知与态度方面,城市居民不欢迎农村居民来当地旅游,乡村居民则对城市居民到当地旅游表示很欢迎.这样会造成城市居民与农村居民在心里上的抗衡,在一定程度上影响到旅游业的发展.

Study of the Perception and Attitude of Residents in Tourist Destinations Based on the Factors of Urban and Rural——Taking Lanzhou City and Shichuan Town as an Example

Taking Lanzhou City and Shichuan Town as an example,this paper studies the perception and attitude of urban and rural residents in tourist destinations.The results show that:(1)the gap between urban and rural is impact factors of residents perception and attitude in the Chinese tourist destinations;(2)urban and rural residents in personal income and level of education exist an obvious gap,and to a certain extent,it can affect urban and rural residents on the attitude of tourism;(3)the residents of rural and...