用层次分析法进行多属性决策

多属性决策是对具有多个属性的多个方案进行评价及择优的决策问题.层次分析法是一种较好的非数学模型法的决策方法,是一种决策思维方式,能对社会经济领域内不同因素进行测度,这种方法具有自然、灵活、易于理解的特点,并能很好的统一于现有的理论体系之中,为实际决策者所能接受并能解决他们的问题,体现了人们决策思维的基本特征:分解、判断、综合.本文介绍了层次分析法的基本步骤,层次分析法的应用实例,总结了层次分析法的优点和局限性.

Multi-attribute Decision Making by Analytic Hierarchy Process

The Multi-attribute decision making is a decision making way,in this way we can put up to estimate and select the suitable project,which is multi-attribute.The Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) is a better decision making,which is not mathematic former,it is a mode of decision making,through which we can go along to estimate different complications in the field of society and economy.The AHP has the peculiarity of nature,agility;and it is prone to be understood,which can be unionized in the existing system info all right.The decision maker can accept it and account for the matter.The AHP incarnate that analyzing,estimating,synthesizing are the basic tincture of the person's decision making.The paper introduces the basic approaches of the AHP,the application examples of the AHP and the conclusions of the virtues and the limits about the AHP.