纤锌矿GaN/AlN量子阱中束缚极化子能量

采用改进的Lee-Low-Pines(LLP)变分方法,处理纤锌矿GaN/AlN量子阱材料中电子与受限长波光学声子的相互作用,给出束缚极化子基态能量和结合能随量子阱宽度L的变化关系.在数值计算中考虑了纤锌矿GaN和AlN构成的方量子阱材料中长波光学声子模的各向异性.结果表明,束缚极化子基态能量和结合能随阱宽L的增大而减小,阱宽较小时减小的速度比较快,阱宽较大时减小的速度比较慢,最后缓慢地接近GaN体材料中的三维值.纤锌矿GaN/AlN量子阱材料中电子-声子相互作用对束缚极化子能量的贡献比较大,该值远大于闪锌矿GaAs/AlAs量子阱材料中的相应值.作为对比,给出闪锌矿GaN/AlN量子阱材料中束缚极化子基态能量和结合能随阱宽的变化关系.

Energy of Bound Polaron in Wurtzite GaN/AlN Quantum Well

In this paper,the interaction between an electron and confined Longitudinal Optical phonons in wurtzite GaN/AlN quantum wells is investigated by using Lee-Low-Pines variational method.The ground state energies and the binding energies of the bound polaron are calculated as the function of well width L.The anisotropy of the long-wave optical phonon mode in wurtzite GaN/AlN is considered.The result indicates that the ground state energy and binding energy reduce with increasing well width L,Both of the two en...