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分布式光纤测温技术在电缆温度监测中的应用
引用本文:刘媛,张勇,雷涛,苏美开,刘统玉.分布式光纤测温技术在电缆温度监测中的应用[J].山东科学,2008,21(6):50-54.
作者姓名:刘媛  张勇  雷涛  苏美开  刘统玉
作者单位:1. 山东省科学院激光研究所,山东,济南,250014
2. 山东微感光电子有限公司,山东,济南,250014
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),山东省科技攻关计划项目 
摘    要:分布式光纤测温系统在电力行业电缆温度监测中发挥着重要的作用。本文介绍了光纤拉曼散射测温基本原理和基于光时域反射(OTDR)定位原理。以青岛供电公司二回三相4km长电缆温度监测工程为例,介绍了光缆的选择、系统功能和监测情况。经综合分析,系统温度精度为±1℃,距离定位精度±2m,为电缆温度实时监测和输电安全提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:电缆温度  分布式光纤测温  拉曼散射  光时域反射

The Application of Distributed Optical Temperature Sensing
LIU Yuan,ZHANG Yong,LEI Tao,SU Mei-kai,LIU Tony-yu.The Application of Distributed Optical Temperature Sensing[J].Shandong Science,2008,21(6):50-54.
Authors:LIU Yuan  ZHANG Yong  LEI Tao  SU Mei-kai  LIU Tony-yu
Institution:LIU Yuan,ZHANG Yong,LEI Tao,SU Mei-kai,LIU Tony-yu(1.Institute of laser, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250014, China;2.Shandong Micro-sensor Photonic Limited, Jinan 250014, China)
Abstract:Distributed fiber optic temperature sensing (DTS) system is important in the surveillance of cable temperature. This paper presents the principles of the Raman back-scattering effect based temperature sensing and the OTDR (Optical Time-Domain Reflectometry) based positioning. We take the temperature surveillance system of a 4 km electrical cable of Qingdao as an instance, in which we present the selection of optical cable and system functionalities. Its temperature precision is ±1℃ and location accuracy is ±2 m so it provides the scientific basis for the surveillance of cable temperature and the safety of electric distribution.
Keywords:cable temperature  DTS  Raman back-scattering  OTDR
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