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弹簧隔振技术在废钢破碎机设计中的应用
引用本文:弹簧隔振技术在废钢破碎机设计中的应用.弹簧隔振技术在废钢破碎机设计中的应用[J].山东科学,2016,29(2):106-110.
作者姓名:弹簧隔振技术在废钢破碎机设计中的应用
作者单位:山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所,山东青岛 266001
摘    要:针对废钢破碎机存在的振动过大的问题,本文应用弹簧阻尼隔振技术进行隔振。根据隔振理论,采用弹簧阻尼隔振器,设计调谐比为3.74,阻尼比约为0.1,使破碎机传到主控室以及地基的振动速度的最大值由4.83 mm/s降至1.82 mm/s。两年的实际运转表明,该设计保证了操作工人的身体健康,提高了设备以及附属建筑结构的安全性,隔振效率比原设计提高30%以上,具有广阔的市场前景。

关 键 词:固有频率  机械振动    隔振  共振  
收稿时间:2016-02-01

Application of vibration isolation technology in a steel scrap crusher
CUI Gang,LIU Shi xuan,CHAI Hui.Application of vibration isolation technology in a steel scrap crusher[J].Shandong Science,2016,29(2):106-110.
Authors:CUI Gang  LIU Shi xuan  CHAI Hui
Institution:Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266001, China
Abstract:We apply spring damper vibration isolation technology to a steel scrap crusher for the issue of its excessive vibration. Based on vibration isolation theory, we design a spring damper isolator with tuning ratio of 3.74 and damping ratio of 0.1. It reduces the maximum vibration velocity to control cabin and foundation from 4.83 mm/s to 1.82 mm/s. Two year practical operation demonstrates that the design can guarantee the health of workers and enhance the safety of a crusher and outbuildings. Vibration isolation efficiency increases by 30%, as compared with the original design. The vibration isolation design therefore has broad market prospect.
Keywords:mechanical vibration  vibration isolation  natural frequency  resonance  
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