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聚合物/蒙脱土纳米复合材料研究进展
引用本文:杨性坤,沈久明.聚合物/蒙脱土纳米复合材料研究进展[J].信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2006,19(3):368-372.
作者姓名:杨性坤  沈久明
作者单位:信阳师范学院,化学化工学院,河南,信阳,464000
基金项目:河南省科技攻关项目(0624250025),河南省教育厅自然科学研究项目(2006150024)
摘    要:简要概述了聚合物/蒙脱土纳米复合材料的结构及性能和蒙脱土的有机改性机理,详细介绍了对聚烯烃/蒙脱土、聚苯乙烯/蒙脱土和橡胶/蒙脱土纳米复合材料的研究进展.对各种制备方法进行了分析比较,指出了对聚合物进行接枝改性,提高其与有机蒙脱土的相容性是制备聚合物/蒙脱土纳米复合材料的关键.

关 键 词:蒙脱土  聚合物  纳米复合材料  进展
文章编号:1003-0972(2006)03-0368-05
收稿时间:2005-12-13
修稿时间:2005年12月13

New Progress in Polymer/ Montmorillonite Nanocomposites
YANG Xing-kun,SHEN Jiu-ming.New Progress in Polymer/ Montmorillonite Nanocomposites[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition),2006,19(3):368-372.
Authors:YANG Xing-kun  SHEN Jiu-ming
Institution:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
Abstract:The new progress in polyolefine/ montmorillonite,polystyrene/montmorillonite,rubber/montmorillonite nanocomposites was summarized.The structure and properties of polymer/montmorillonite nanocomposites,and the principles of organic modification of montmorillonite were described,the mechanisms of three preparation methods of polymer/ montmorillonite nanocomposites were also introduced.It was pointed out that modification of polymer by grafting,to raise the compatibility with organic-montmorillonite,was the key technology.
Keywords:montmorillonite  polymer  polymer/ montmorillonite nanocomposites  progress
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