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12种清热解毒类药食两用植物研究进展
引用本文:秦惠珍,邹蓉,唐健民,覃芳,何志红,韦霄.12种清热解毒类药食两用植物研究进展[J].广西科学院学报,2019,35(1):20-25.
作者姓名:秦惠珍  邹蓉  唐健民  覃芳  何志红  韦霄
作者单位:广西师范大学生命科学学院,广西桂林 541006;广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西桂林 541006;广西师范大学生命科学学院,广西桂林,541006;柳州市园林科学研究所,广西柳州,545005
基金项目:广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD17129022),广西自然科学基金项目(2015GXNSFBAA139089,2017GXNSFBA198011),广西创新驱动项目(桂科-AA17204056-1),广西植物研究所基本业务费项目(桂植业18013,桂植业18014)资助。
摘    要:根据我国卫生健康委员会公布的《既是食品又是药品的中药名单》,结合临床用药及民间常见用于清解热毒的偏方,选出12种具有开发价值的清热解毒类药食两用植物。此类植物具有清热解毒、抗氧化、抗毒、抗菌消炎、保护肝脏、增强免疫等多方面的药理功能,在食品、保健品和美容化妆品方面有广泛运用,是一类具有巨大发展前景的药食两用植物。通过综述这12种药食两用植物的清热解毒功效和药理研究,概括其在食品、保健品和美容化妆品等方面的运用,为其发展提供依据。

关 键 词:清热解毒  药食两用植物  药理研究  保健品

Advance in Studies on 12 kinds of Heat-clearing and Detoxifying Plants Medical and Edible
QIN Huizhen,ZOU Rong,TANG Jianmin,QIN Fang,HE Zhihong and WEI Xiao.Advance in Studies on 12 kinds of Heat-clearing and Detoxifying Plants Medical and Edible[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2019,35(1):20-25.
Authors:QIN Huizhen  ZOU Rong  TANG Jianmin  QIN Fang  HE Zhihong and WEI Xiao
Institution:College of Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China;Guangxi Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China,College of Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China,College of Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China,College of Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China,Liuzhou Institute of Gardening, Liuzhou, Guangxi, 545005, China and College of Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China
Abstract:According to the list of Chinese medicines that are both food and medicines published by the National Health Commission of the People''s Republic of China, combined with clinical medicines and folk remedies commonly used to clear heat and poison, 12 kinds of heat-clearing and detoxifying medicines and food plants with development values were selected. These plants had many pharmacological functions such as heat-clearing and detoxifying, anti-oxidation, anti-toxicity, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory, protecting the liver, and enhancing immunity. They were a kind of medicine and food plant with great development prospects and were widely used in food, health products and cosmetics. By reviewing the heat-clearing and detoxifying effects and pharmacological studies of these 12 kinds of medicines and food plants, their applications in food, health products and cosmetics can be summarized to provide a basis for their development.
Keywords:heat-clearing and detoxifying  medicine and food plant  pharmacology  health care products
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