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中国古代三轮车和四轮车的类型及用途
引用本文:周礼.中国古代三轮车和四轮车的类型及用途[J].广西民族学院学报(自然科学版),2013(4):35-43.
作者姓名:周礼
作者单位:中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系,安徽合肥230026
摘    要:关于中国古代三轮车和四轮车的形制及其用途,是技术史领域尚未探讨清楚的问题.文章收集整理了中国古代历史中关于三轮车和四轮车的文字和绘画史料数十条,分析了三轮车和四轮车的类型及其主要用途,发现它们随着历史的进步而逐渐扩大运用领域,在明清时期被广泛使用运用于朝廷工程和民间各种物资运输活动.

关 键 词:中国古代  三轮车  四轮车  类型  用途

The Types and Uses of Tricycle and Quadricycle of ancient China
ZHOU Li.The Types and Uses of Tricycle and Quadricycle of ancient China[J].Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalities(Natural Science Edition),2013(4):35-43.
Authors:ZHOU Li
Institution:ZHOU Li (University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China)
Abstract:The types and uses of tricycle and quadricycle of ancient China are not investigated and stud- ied fully in the field of China history of technology. Based on collecting of a few of literal and pictorial histor- ical materials about tricycle and quadricycle of ancient China, this article analyses their main types and uses and points out that they are used in more and more fields along with the progress of history and during Ming and Qing China they are widely used in imperial government projects and public transportation of many kinds of materials.
Keywords:ancient China  tricycle  quadricycle  types  uses
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