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供应链上n个销售商与m个制造商之间的协作研究
引用本文:杨志林,蔡英杰.供应链上n个销售商与m个制造商之间的协作研究[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2008,31(10).
作者姓名:杨志林  蔡英杰
作者单位:合肥工业大学,数学系,安徽,合肥,23009
摘    要:文章研究在供应链上由n个销售商和m个制造商组成的两层系统协作订购问题.首先,分别建立n个销售商的利润模型、m个制造商的利润模型以及n个销售商和m个制造商组成的两层系统的总利润模型;其次,分别对3种利润模型进行分析,得到在不协作和协作2种情况下取得的最大利润,并对2种情况下得到的最大利润进行比较,找出最优订购策略;最后,结合应用实例给出数值计算.

关 键 词:供应链  制造商  销售商  协作订购

Research on coordination between n buyers and m manufacturers in a supply chain
YANG Zhi-lin,CAI Ying-jie.Research on coordination between n buyers and m manufacturers in a supply chain[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science),2008,31(10).
Authors:YANG Zhi-lin  CAI Ying-jie
Abstract:The paper mainly studies the coordination ordering issue of a two-echelon system consisting of n buyers and m manufacturers in a supply chain.The profit models for n buyers and m manufacturers as well as the total profit model of the two-echelon system are established respectively.Then the three profit models are analyzed,the biggest profits according to the models under two situations whether the buyers and the manufacturers coordinate or not are obtained and compared,and the optimal ordering strategy is gained.A computation example is given.
Keywords:supply chain  manufacturer  buyer  coordination ordering
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