《说文解字》造意说解举例

论述《说文解字》有关“造意”的说解方式，并就造意说解的得失作出评价。从说解的内容看，有说解形意、说解部件和说解字义等三种方式；从说解的形式看，有主词式、前限式、后限式、附加式等四种方式。认为许氏的造意说解有利有弊，弊主要在三点：1．把语言和文字相混淆；2．具体释义不准确；3．体例失衡。

Examples of the explanation of character form shaping's intension of Shuo Wen Jie Zi

This paper discusses the explaining ways of character form shaping＇s intension of Shuo Wen Jie Zi,and evaluates its gains and losses. From the content of explanation ,there are explanation of character form meaning,of character components and of character meaning. From the form of explanation, there are the theme words form, the previous limit form, the back limit form and additional form,etc. Xu Shen＇s explanation has both advantages and disadvantages. I think it has three main defects：first,he confused the meaning of language and character;sencond,the concrete explanation is not accurate enough;third, the style is imbalance.