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中国对虾抗菌肽成熟肽的cDNA克隆
引用本文:康翠洁,王金星,赵小凡,相建海.中国对虾抗菌肽成熟肽的cDNA克隆[J].山东大学学报(理学版),2002,37(6):552-556,565.
作者姓名:康翠洁  王金星  赵小凡  相建海
作者单位:1. 山东大学生命科学学院,济南,250100
2. 中国科学院海洋研究所,青岛,266071
基金项目:国家重大基础研究 ( 973)项目G19990 12 0 0 7,国家高技术研究发展计划 ( 86 3)项目 2 0 0 1AA6 2 112 0 ,2 0 0 2AA6 2 90 9资助
摘    要:利用RT-PCR、嵌套PCR(Nested PCR)和3’-RACE等方法,从中国对虾血细胞中克隆到1种抗菌肽基因片段,称为中国对虾肽(Chp)基因。此基因片段长543bp,开读框共有156个碱基,编码52个氨基酸。该基因所编码的氨基酸序列对应于凡那对虾抗菌肽成熟肽的序列,与其一致性为52-59%,相似性为61-73%,分子量为5652.4Da,理论等电点为9.76,带正点荷的氨基酸(Arg-Lys)为8个,不含带负电荷的氨基酸。上述这些特征(分子量较小,带正点荷)均为抗菌肽的普遍特征。

关 键 词:抗菌肽  cDNA克隆  嵌套PCR  3‘-RACE  中国对虾
文章编号:1671-9352(2002)06-0552-05

Molecular Cloning of the Cdna Encoding a Mature Antimicrobial Peptide from Shrimp, Penaeus Chinensis
KANG Cui-jie ,WANG Jin-xing ,ZHAO Xiao-fan & XIANG Jian-hai.Molecular Cloning of the Cdna Encoding a Mature Antimicrobial Peptide from Shrimp, Penaeus Chinensis[J].Journal of Shandong University,2002,37(6):552-556,565.
Authors:KANG Cui-jie  WANG Jin-xing  ZHAO Xiao-fan & XIANG Jian-hai
Institution:KANG Cui-jie 1,WANG Jin-xing 1,ZHAO Xiao-fan 1& XIANG Jian-hai 2
Abstract:We have cloned a new gene fragment of an antimicrobial peptide,mature ch-penaeidin gene,from the hemocyte cDNAs of the Chinese shrimp,Penaeus chinensis,by RT-PCR,Nested PCR and 3'-RACE methods.The nucleotide sequence of the fragment,ch-penaeidin,consists of 543bp,and has open reading frame of 156bp.Encoding 52 amino acid residues.The deduced amino acid sequence of putative showed 52-59% amino acide sequence identity with that of penaeidin from Litopenaus vannamei,lv-penaeidins.Sequence comparison showed that ch-penaeidin is similar to lv-penaeidins 3C(73%).The molecular mass of the ch-penaeidin is 5652.4Da,theoretical pI 9.76.It has 8 positively charged residues(Arg+Lys),and no negatively charged one.
Keywords:antimicrobial peptide  cDNA clone  Nested PCR  3'-RACE  Penaeus chinensis
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