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仿射几何的公理体系
引用本文:侯忠义,王智秋.仿射几何的公理体系[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),1992(3).
作者姓名:侯忠义  王智秋
作者单位:北京师范学院数学系 (侯忠义),北京师范学院数学系(王智秋)
摘    要:本文证明了,在欧氏几何Hilbert公理体系中,如果删去合同关系和合同公理,同时把平行公理强化成V’:“在同一平面上已知直线a和线外一点A。则过A点有且仅有一条直线b与a平行。”则得到三维仿射几何的公理体系。

关 键 词:仿射几何  欧氏几何  公理体系

The Axiom System of Affine Geometry
Hou Zhongyi,Wang Zhiqiu.The Axiom System of Affine Geometry[J].Journal of Capital Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1992(3).
Authors:Hou Zhongyi  Wang Zhiqiu
Institution:Hou Zhongyi,Wang Zhiqiu Department of Mamthmetics,Beijing Teachers' College
Abstract:The paper provs: if the congruence relation and congruence axiom areremoved from the H-1bert axiom systems of Euclidean geometry and theparallel axioms sterengthened as follows: V': On the same plane give a linea and a point A outside a, there exists one and only one line b passing thro-ugh A and parallels to a, the axiom system of the 3-dimensional affine ge-ometry canbe gottened.
Keywords:affine geometry  Euclidean geometry  axion system  
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