解构与重构：论谭恩美《拯救溺水的鱼》中的人物形象

运用后殖民主义文化理论，对著名美国华裔女作家谭恩美的作品《拯救溺水的鱼》进行了形象学分析。认为谭恩美通过对三个白人男性形象的刻画，分别解构了白人男性气质神话、人格品质的崇高优越性、文明传播者和世界拯救者这三个形象概念。她又通过对三个光彩照人的华裔女性形象的描写，打破了华裔没有英雄、没有历史、没有神话的现状，重塑了华裔的英雄形象。

Deconstruction and reconstruction:the character images in Saving Fish from Drowning by Amy Tan

By applying the culture theory of the post-colonialism,this paper makes an imagological analysis on Saving Fish from Drow- ning written by the famous American Chinese female writer Amy Tan.Through depicting the images of three white males,the writer de- constructed the temperament myths of white males,their lofty superiorities of character and their images of being the communicator of the civilization and rescuers of the world.Moreover,through the depiction of three Chinese American females,she reconstructed the he- roic images of Chinese Americans by breaking the record of their lacking heroes,lacking history and lacking myth in American main- stream society.