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竟聚率值,烷基基团和系列有机锡单体,MMA共聚活性的相关性
引用本文:陈友强,韩哲文.竟聚率值,烷基基团和系列有机锡单体,MMA共聚活性的相关性[J].青岛大学学报(自然科学版),1995,8(3):86-92.
作者姓名:陈友强  韩哲文
作者单位:青岛大学化学系,华东理工大学高分子系
摘    要:本文采用FTIR技术测定了共聚物的组成,用Fineman—Ross法、最小二乘曲线拟合法(NLS法)、置信区间法计算了甲基丙烯酸三甲基锡酯(TMTM)、三乙基锡酯(TETM),三丁基锡酯(TBTM)和三苯基锡酯(TPTM)与甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)的竟聚率,NLS法的数值分别为:r1=1.07,r2=0.63(TMTM/MMA);0.87,0.62(TETM/MMA);0.62,0.58(TBTM/MMA);0.68,0.60(TPTM/MMA),并计算了各单体的Q和e值,讨论了不同取代基结构对其共聚合相对活性的影响.

关 键 词:烷基基团  竟聚率  有机锡聚合物  MMA  共聚活性

THE DEPENDENCE OF REACTIVITY RATIO AND ALKYL RADICAL ON THE COPOLYMERIZATION OF MMA AND A SERIES OF ORGANOTIN MONOMERS
Chen Youqiang,Han Zewen,Wu Pingping.THE DEPENDENCE OF REACTIVITY RATIO AND ALKYL RADICAL ON THE COPOLYMERIZATION OF MMA AND A SERIES OF ORGANOTIN MONOMERS[J].Journal of Qingdao University(Natural Science Edition),1995,8(3):86-92.
Authors:Chen Youqiang  Han Zewen  Wu Pingping
Abstract:n the present work,The reactivity ratios of trimethyltin(TMTM),triethyltin (TETM),tributyltin (TBTM )and triphenyltin (TPTM)methacrylates with methyl methacrylate (MMA)have been determined.The experimental determination of the copolymer compositions formed from several different comonomer feed compositions involves the technique of FTIR spetroscopy. The Fine-Ross method, the nonlinear least -squares method and believable propability area method have been used to caculate the reactivity ratios,r1 and r2 resulted from the nonlinear least squares method are 1.07/0.63(TMTM/MMA);0.87/0. 62 (TETM/MMA);0. 62/0.58 (TBTM/MMA);0.68/0. 60(TPTM/MMA ),respectively.Q and e values of these trialkyltin methacrylate monomers have also been estimated.The realtive reactivities of the organotin monomers have been compared and the effect of the different substiuent on their copolymerization activity has been discussed.
Keywords:organotin monomers  FTIR spectroscopy  reactivity ratio  organotin polymer  
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